Wyoming, the Cowboy State, is a dream destination for fly fishing enthusiasts. Renowned for its pristine rivers and abundant trout populations, Wyoming’s tailwaters—the waters flowing directly downstream from dams—offer consistently exceptional fishing experiences. Among these, the tailwaters below Boysen Reservoir on the Wind/Bighorn River stand out as a truly underrated gem. If you’re seeking thrilling trout action in a stunning setting, exploring Wyoming’s tailwaters, particularly with Boysen Reservoir Tailwater Guides, should be at the top of your list.
Why does Wyoming consistently deliver such outstanding fly fishing? Several factors contribute to its reputation. The state’s stringent stream access laws, while sometimes perceived as restrictive, can actually benefit anglers by limiting pressure on fish populations. This means the trout may encounter fewer flies, making them more receptive to your offerings. Furthermore, Wyoming’s natural habitat and rich biomass create ideal conditions for robust fish populations to thrive.
Tailwater fisheries, in general, are known for their stability compared to undammed rivers. Dams regulate water flow, providing the consistent flows and temperatures that trout prefer, regardless of natural weather fluctuations. Wyoming takes this advantage to another level, offering a collection of tailwater fisheries that many anglers consider among the world’s best. Let’s delve into some of these prime locations, with a special focus on the Wind/Bighorn River below Boysen Reservoir and how boysen reservoir tailwater guides can enhance your experience.
Unveiling Wyoming’s Tailwater Treasures
While Wyoming boasts numerous exceptional tailwater fisheries, we’ll highlight a few must-visit locations, starting with the remarkable Wind/Bighorn River and then briefly touching upon other notable spots.
Wind & Bighorn Rivers: Boysen Reservoir Tailwater Hotspot
Where: From Boysen Dam through Thermopolis
Best time of year: Spring through fall
Flies to use: Big streamers, San Juan Worm, hatch-matching dries for the Bighorn River section
The Wind/Bighorn River below Boysen Dam is a true hidden treasure in Wyoming’s fly fishing scene. This 12-mile stretch flows through a breathtaking gorge, where towering rock walls ascend half a mile above the water. Here, anglers have the chance to encounter both trophy-sized and average-sized trout, with brown trout being the most prevalent species. This section is where boysen reservoir tailwater guides truly prove their worth, navigating the unique river conditions and pinpointing the best fishing spots.
Just downstream from the canyon, you’ll find “The Wedding of the Waters” boat ramp, a significant point where the river transforms in name and character, becoming the Bighorn River. This is the same Bighorn River that flows through Fort Smith, Montana, a stretch globally recognized for its world-class trout fishing. Below Boysen, the Bighorn carves through ranchlands and canyons, interspersed with reservoirs and dams, maintaining its fertile nature.
Fall is a particularly magical time to fish this section, mirroring the allure of autumn fishing elsewhere: fewer anglers and trout exhibiting hyperphagic feeding behavior as they prepare for winter. While brown trout numbers may slightly decrease in the Bighorn stretch compared to browns closer to Boysen, consistently large rainbow trout are a common catch. For those aiming for the best experience, securing the expertise of boysen reservoir tailwater guides is highly recommended. They possess intimate knowledge of the river’s seasonal patterns, fish behavior, and optimal fly selections.
Why Choose Boysen Reservoir Tailwater Guides?
Navigating the Wind/Bighorn River, especially for first-timers, can be significantly enhanced by hiring boysen reservoir tailwater guides. Here’s why:
- Local Expertise: Guides possess in-depth knowledge of the river, including the most productive fishing holes, seasonal hatches, and effective techniques.
- Access and Navigation: They are experienced in navigating the river, including the canyon section, ensuring safety and maximizing fishing time.
- Gear and Tackle Optimization: Guides can advise on the best fly patterns, rod setups, and tackle for the specific conditions of the Boysen tailwater.
- Permits and Regulations: They are knowledgeable about the necessary permits and regulations, including those for the Wind River Indian Reservation.
- Increased Success: With their expertise, you’re far more likely to locate and catch fish, making your trip more rewarding and enjoyable.
What to know about Wind/Bighorn River (Boysen Tailwater):
- Located on the Wind River Indian Reservation, anglers require both a special fishing license and a trespass permit. Boysen reservoir tailwater guides can often assist with obtaining these.
- Wind River Canyon Whitewater & Fly Fishing is the primary outfitter permitted to float the canyon, offering guided trips. Wade-fishing opportunities are also plentiful for those exploring on their own.
- Expect prolific hatches, particularly midges, Baetis, and hoppers, creating opportunities for exciting dry fly fishing. Scuds, sowbugs, worms, and streamers are also effective fly choices.
- Look for rising trout from bank to bank, especially during hatch periods.
Brief Look at Other Wyoming Tailwater Gems:
While the Wind/Bighorn below Boysen is a highlight, Wyoming offers other remarkable tailwater fisheries worth exploring:
Snake River, below Jackson Dam
Where: Between Jackson Dam in Grand Teton National Park and Palisades Reservoir
Best time of year: Summer
Flies to use: High-floating, hatch-matching dry flies and hoppers
The Snake River below Jackson Dam within Grand Teton National Park is visually stunning, with crystal clear water flowing beneath the majestic Teton Range. This tailwater offers technical floating and exceptional fishing for Snake River fine-spotted cutthroat trout. Guided trips are highly recommended, especially for navigating the challenging whitewater sections.
What to know:
- Expect to catch pure-strained Snake River fine-spotted cutthroat trout up to 20 inches.
- A Wyoming fishing license is sufficient for fishing within the park.
- Wading opportunities exist near accessible gravel roads off U.S. Highway 191.
Green River, below Fontenelle Dam
Where: Between Fontenelle Dam and the town of Green River in the Seedskadee National Wildlife Refuge
Best time of year: Spring, summer, and fall
Flies to use: Big streamers, LaFontaine Deep Sparkle Pupa, worm flies, and hoppers
The Green River below Fontenelle Dam has experienced a remarkable recovery, once again boasting a healthy population of large brown trout. This tailwater offers a more remote fishing experience within the Seedskadee National Wildlife Refuge. While fish density is lower than some other rivers, the trout tend to be larger due to less competition.
What to know:
- Opportunity to catch large brown trout, Snake River cutthroat, Bonneville cutthroat, rainbows, and kokanee salmon.
- Streamers and nymphs are effective for larger fish.
- The area is relatively remote with limited amenities nearby.
North Platte River, Grey Reef
Where: Between Grey Reef Dam and Casper
Best time of year: Year-round
Flies to use: Periwinkle, Pheasant Tail, Wire Worm, All-Day May, Water Walker, UV Leech
The Grey Reef section of the North Platte River is a consistently productive fishery, known for its high density of rainbow and cutbow trout, along with some large brown trout. This section is often compared to Montana’s Missouri River but in a more compact and accessible package.
What to know:
- High fish density (4,000 to 5,000 per mile) with average trout size around 17-18 inches.
- Year-round fishing opportunities.
- Casper, a nearby city, offers cultural attractions and amenities.
Understanding Wyoming Stream Access Laws
It’s crucial to be aware of Wyoming’s stream access laws, which differ from those in Montana and Idaho. In Wyoming, if the land is private, you generally need permission to touch the streambed – this includes boots, boats, and anchors. Always respect landowners’ rights and familiarize yourself with the regulations to ensure a responsible and legal fishing experience. For detailed information, visit wgfd.wyo.gov/fishing-update/fishing-access-what-is-trespassing.
Conclusion: Wyoming Tailwaters Await
Wyoming’s tailwater fisheries offer an unparalleled fly fishing experience, with the Wind/Bighorn River below Boysen Reservoir standing out as a truly special destination. Whether you choose to explore the Wind/Bighorn with experienced boysen reservoir tailwater guides or venture to other remarkable rivers like the Snake, Green, or North Platte, Wyoming promises unforgettable angling adventures. Plan your trip, obtain the necessary licenses and permits, and prepare to be captivated by the stunning scenery and exceptional trout fishing that Wyoming has to offer. Consider connecting with local boysen reservoir tailwater guides to maximize your time and success on the water, especially when targeting the Wind/Bighorn River.
