Step 15: HVAC System Installation
A certified HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning) technician will install the complete ductwork system throughout your home. This includes the air handler, condenser unit, and all necessary trim work for a seamless integration. Proper HVAC installation is crucial for maintaining comfortable temperatures and air quality within your new home.
Step 16: Rough Plumbing Installation
A licensed plumber will run all necessary water supply lines and drain pipes to designated areas, including bathrooms, the kitchen, and the laundry room. This phase also involves the installation of sewer lines, vent pipes, and bathtubs. Coordinating this step with door and window installation can optimize the construction timeline.
Step 17: Plumbing Inspection
Following the rough plumbing installation, a qualified inspector will conduct a thorough evaluation. This inspection ensures that all plumbing work adheres to local codes and regulations, verifying the integrity of connections, drain functionality, and pressure testing of sewage and vent pipes to prevent leaks and ensure proper waste management.
Step 18: Electrical Wiring and Panel Installation
This step marks the comprehensive installation of your home’s electrical system. Electricians will run wiring through walls and ceilings, connect the HVAC system (including thermostat), install lighting fixtures, electrical outlets, and external electrical components. The circuit breaker panel will also be installed and configured. This stage requires precision and adherence to electrical codes to ensure safety and functionality.
Step 19: HVAC and Electrical Systems Inspection
Upon completion of the HVAC and electrical installations, a certified inspector will assess the functionality and code compliance of these critical systems. This inspection validates the safety and efficiency of the HVAC and electrical work, ensuring that your home meets all regulatory standards.
Step 20: Roof Installation
With the roof sheathing in place, professional roofers will complete the roof installation. This includes installing flashing and your chosen roofing material, whether it’s traditional asphalt shingles or alternative materials like clay tile, concrete, slate, metal, or wood. The selection of roofing material impacts both the aesthetic appeal and the long-term durability of your home.
Step 21: Insulation Installation
The type of insulation best suited for your home will depend on your geographic location and climate. Typically, insulation is applied to interior walls, attics, basements, crawl spaces, and exterior walls. Common insulation materials include fiberglass, cellulose, and spray foam.
Fiberglass insulation is commonly used in unfinished walls, floors, and ceilings. It is available in rolls and is installed between studs, joists, and beams.
Cellulose insulation is suitable for existing and enclosed walls, as well as new open cavities. It can be poured or blown into place, making it ideal for hard-to-reach areas.
Spray foam insulation offers versatility, as it can be applied in enclosed walls, new wall cavities, and unfinished attic floors. It is applied using a spray container or a pressure spray product, depending on the area’s size. Proper insulation is essential for energy efficiency and maintaining consistent temperatures throughout your home.
Step 22: Drywall Installation
Drywall panels are installed throughout the interior of the house, covering both walls and ceilings. This creates a smooth surface ready for finishing.
Step 22b: Wall and Ceiling Texturing
After drywall installation, a texture may be sprayed onto the surfaces to add visual interest or hide imperfections. Following texturing, the walls are primed to prepare them for painting, ensuring proper adhesion and a professional finish.
